Carnitine: Genetic Variants Affecting Mitochondrial Energy and Health Medium chain fatty acid oxidation is independent of l carnitine in liver and kidney but not in heart and skeletal muscle American Journal of Physiology Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology American Physiological Society The effects of L carnitine supplementation on lipid profiles in adults: A systematic review and dose response meta analysis ScienceDirect l Carnitine reduces reactive oxygen species endoplasmic reticulum stress and maintains mitochondrial function during autophagy mediated cell apoptosis in perfluorooctanesulfonate treated renal tubular cells Scientific Reports Acetyl L carnitine physical chemical, metabolic, and therapeutic properties: relevance for its mode of action in Alzheimer's disease and geriatric depression Molecular Psychiatry Frontiers A randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of L carnitine L tartrate to modulate the effects of SARS CoV 2 infection